Testing of Advanced Metering Infrastructure Systems: Evaluation Process and Analysis
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Abstract
The Advanced Metering Infrastructure comprises a collection of smart meters installed in residential and commercial areas, which gather information on energy consumption and billing from consumer meters and transmit it to the electricity supplier through a communication channel. This infrastructure includes Smart Meters, a communication software platform, a data management system, and a prepaid billing system. This network setup facilitates two-way communication, enabling the efficient monitoring, seamless collection, and analysis of energy data. Electro-mechanical meters are deemed inefficient due to their inefficiency in metering accuracy, susceptibility to theft through direct hooking, and inadequate collection methods. To mitigate these Aggregate Technical & Commercial (AT & C) losses, the Indian Government has introduced the Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS). Under this scheme, financial assistance is provided to DISCOMS for enhancing the Prepaid Smart Metering system subject to meeting specific criteria and attaining a minimum benchmark in reforms. This paper aims to present a detailed analysis and evaluation of the testing process for the Smart Meter within the AMI system.
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
References
- Anderson R, Ghafurian R, Gharavi H. Smart grid the future of the electric energy system. 2018.
- NETL Modern Grid Strategy Powering our 21st-Century Economy. Available from: https://netl.doe.gov/sites/ default/files/Smartgrid/AMI-White-paper-final-021108-2--APPROVED_2008_02_12.pdf
- Report on Performance of Power Utilities - 2021-22 updated up to May 2023. Availble from: https://pfcindia.com/ ensite/DocumentRepository/ckfinder/files/Operations/ Performance_Reports_of_State_Power_Utilities/Report%20 on%20Performance%20of%20Power%20Utilities%20-%20 2021-22%20%20updated%20up%20to%20May%202023.pdf
- Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme: Reforms-Based and Result-Linked. Available from: https://recindia.nic.in/ revamped-distribution-sector-scheme
- National Smart Grid Mission, MoP, GoI. Available from: https://www.nsgm.gov.in/en/sm-stats-all
- Abdulla G. The deployment of advanced metering infrastructure. Doha, Qatar,: First Workshop on Smart Grid and Renewable Energy (SGRE); 2015. p. 1-3. https://doi.org/10.1109/SGRE.2015.7208738 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/SGRE.2015.7208738
- Zheng J, Gao DW, Lin L. Smart meters in smart grid: An overview. Denver, CO, USA: IEEE Green Technologies Conference (GreenTech); 2013. p. 57-64.
- Jain A, Singabhattu H. Multi-communication technologybased AMI for smart metering in India. Bombay, India: IEEE 5th International Conference for Convergence in Technology (I2CT); 2019. p. 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1109/ I2CT45611.2019.9033704 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/I2CT45611.2019.9033704
- Functional requirements of advanced metering infrastructure, CEA. Tech Rep; 2016.
- Abrahamsen FE, Ai Y, Cheffena M. Communication technologies for smart grid: A comprehensive survey. Sensors. 2021; 21:8087. https://doi.org/10.3390/ s21238087 PMid:34884092 PMCid:PMC8659758 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s21238087
- Agarwal S, Pradish M, Kapoor S, Shivakumar V, Jain A, Sawale BA. AMI system evaluation of service providers with prepaid features. 9th Edition of Metering India 2022 Conference Organized by IEEMA. New Delhi; 2022. p. 144-156.
- Data exchange for electricity meter - Reading, tariff and load control - Companion specification, IS 15959, Part 1; 2011.
- Data Exchange for Electricity Meter, Reading, Tariff and Load Control Companion Specification, IS Std. 15959- part 2 Smart Meter; 2016.
- Data exchange for electricity meter reading, tariff and load control - Companion specification: Part 3 smart meter (Transformer Operated KWh and KVarh, Class 0.2 S, 0.5 S and 1.0 S) IS 15959 Part 3; 2017.
- Request for Empanelment (RFE) of Firms for participation in RDSS AMISP tenders for providing Advance Metering Infrastructure (AMI) prepaid Solution after successful demonstration. Available from: https://recindia.nic.in/uploads/files/AMISP-RFE12032022.pdf